Quantity Surveyor in the Construction Industry: The Key Player

January 3, 2024

Topographical survey

The construction industry is a complex and challenging field, requiring a variety of professionals who bring their unique skills to the table. One such critical role is that of a Quantity Surveyor (QS). A QS plays an essential role in ensuring the smooth execution of a construction project, from its planning phase to its completion. In this blog, we will delve deeper into what a Quantity Surveyor does, including their responsibilities and the skills required to succeed in this field. We will also explore how one can become a qualified Quantity Surveyor and the career advancement opportunities available. Additionally, we'll look at salary trends and whether quantity surveying can be considered as a rewarding career choice. So if you're interested in learning more about the role of a Quantity Surveyor in the construction industry, read on!

Understanding the Role of a Quantity Surveyor in Construction Industry

Quantity surveyors, integral in cost management and procurement on construction projects, ensure adherence to quality standards and legal requirements. Their expertise minimises construction costs and maximises value. Involvement in project planning enables accurate cost estimation and financial management, alongside assessing and managing project timelines and risks.

Involvement in Project Planning

Playing a pivotal role in project planning, surveyors provide cost advice and prepare budgets, cash flow forecasts, ensuring alignment with project goals. They evaluate subcontractors, suppliers, ensuring cost-effectiveness, quality standards, and financial feasibility for cost efficiency throughout the construction process.

Overseeing Cost Management

Quantity surveyors play a crucial role in monitoring and controlling project expenditure. They conduct cost analysis, manage contracts, and identify cost-saving opportunities. Providing expert advice on cost planning, they optimise project affordability and sustainability, ensuring compliance and cost efficiency throughout the construction process.

Essential Skills Required for a Construction Quantity Surveyor

Analytical prowess is crucial for handling intricate financial data. Effective negotiation and communication abilities are essential for stakeholder interaction. An in-depth understanding of construction law and commercial management is necessary. Proficiency in BIM software aids in cost estimation. Risk management skills are fundamental for assessing potential financial and contractual risks.

Analytical Abilities

Quantity surveyors rely on robust analytical skills to interpret and evaluate construction cost and project data. Their advanced abilities enable them to identify cost-saving opportunities, assess procurement options for efficiency, and evaluate project timelines. These skills are crucial for optimising project budgets and devising effective mitigation strategies.

Negotiation and Communication Skills

Effective negotiation plays a crucial role in securing favourable contract terms and cost-effective procurement. Quantity surveyors communicate project requirements with stakeholders and present cost information to clients. Their negotiation and communication abilities facilitate collaborative cost management, contract administration, and resolution of cost disputes.

Steps to Become a Qualified Quantity Surveyor

Embarking on a journey to become a qualified quantity surveyor involves obtaining a relevant educational background in quantity surveying or a related field. Graduates can pursue postgraduate conversion courses, join training schemes, gain work experience, and undergo the assessment of professional competence to reach the milestone of becoming a chartered quantity surveyor.

Relevant Educational Background

To excel as a quantity surveyor, aspiring professionals should pursue an undergraduate degree in quantity surveying, construction, engineering, or related fields. Specialised postgraduate courses in quantity surveying provide advanced knowledge in construction cost management, forming a strong foundation for a successful career path in construction and quantity surveying.

Setting Upon a Graduate Training Scheme or Apprenticeship

Upon embarking on a graduate training scheme, aspiring quantity surveyors gain industry experience and professional development through a structured path. Apprenticeships offer practical experience, exposure to construction projects, and the opportunity to work alongside experienced professionals, facilitating valuable mentorship and on-the-job learning.

Importance of Work Experience

Gaining practical exposure in construction and surveying allows for the application of theoretical knowledge. Site visits and project involvement enhance understanding, while experience in procurement and commercial management broadens insights. Work experience also contributes significantly to career progression and professional qualification attainment.

Defining the Day-to-Day Responsibilities of a Professional Quantity Surveyor

Managing project costs and contractual requirements, preparing estimates and bills of quantities, assessing commercial risks, handling procurement and tendering processes, and providing cost advice throughout the project are crucial day-to-day responsibilities of a quantity surveyor.

Pre-Construction Phase Duties

During the pre-construction phase, surveying technicians assist in project feasibility and initial cost advice, contribute to value engineering, quantify project costs, prepare tender documents, manage contract administration, procurement activities, and assess and manage risks. Their expertise is vital in this stage of a project.

Tasks During the Construction Phase

During the construction phase, quantity surveyors oversee and monitor on-site construction costs. They are responsible for valuations, variations, and final account preparations. Additionally, they negotiate and manage subcontractor accounts and administer the contract and commercial aspects of construction projects, crucially monitoring project timelines and costs against budgets.

The Difference between Contractor's and Client's Quantity Surveyor

In the construction industry, a client's quantity surveyor advocates for the client in cost and contracts, ensuring quality and cost standards. On the other hand, the contractor's quantity surveyor focuses on managing costs and value for the contractor, both needing expertise in construction law and cost management.

Roles and Responsibilities

The role of a quantity surveyor is multi-faceted. Whether representing the client or contractor, they handle procurement and contract strategies, cost planning, and risk management. Additionally, they assess professional competence and manage subcontractor accounts and contractual claims, showcasing their expertise in construction cost consultancy.

Career Advancement and Progression Opportunities for Quantity Surveyors

Progression in the quantity surveying field spans from trainee to senior roles and can lead to project or commercial manager positions. Professional growth includes becoming a chartered quantity surveyor, while postgraduate courses and experience pave the way for advancement. Further studies are also an option for career development.

Professional Development Paths

Elevating career paths include obtaining chartered quantity surveyor status with RICS, pursuing postgraduate courses, and transitioning to project management or consultancy roles. Specialising in areas like cost consultancy or procurement, backed by professional qualification, fosters career progression.

Potential Career Prospects

Exploring various career opportunities, quantity surveyors can work in private practice or specialist recruitment agencies. Progression to commercial or project manager roles is common, along with opportunities in supply chain management and facility surveying. Specialist knowledge, professional qualifications, and relevant experience are key for career advancement in the construction industry.

Exploring the Salary Aspects of a Quantity Surveyor

Quantity surveyors in the UK command competitive salaries within the construction industry, reflecting variations in industry and experience. Professional qualifications and career progression significantly influence salary growth, indicating positive trends for quantity surveyors in construction and building quantity surveying.

Average Salary Trends

Quantity surveyors in commercial management and construction cost consultancy report competitive salary trends. With professional qualifications and specialist knowledge, senior and chartered quantity surveyors command higher average salaries. Career progression and relevant experience contribute to the promising average salary trends for quantity surveyors in construction and building quantity surveying.

Factors Influencing Salary Variations

Location, experience, and industry demand impact quantity surveyors' salaries. Compensation varies based on project type and scale, professional qualifications, and risk management abilities. Consultancy and commercial management experience may lead to higher earnings.

Quantity Surveying: A Rewarding Career Choice?

Are you considering a career in quantity surveying? This profession offers diverse opportunities in construction, civil engineering, and project management. With expertise in cost planning, procurement, and commercial management, quantity surveyors play a crucial role in ensuring quality standards and cost efficiency. Chartered quantity surveyors are highly sought after for their skills in life cycle costing and risk management. Progression from trainee to senior roles is possible with professional qualifications and experience.

How Does a Typical Day for a Quantity Surveyor Look Like?

A typical day for a quantity surveyor involves conducting valuations on construction sites, managing subcontractor payments, and ensuring compliance with safety regulations. They also handle contract administration, assess professional competence, and provide expert advice on project timelines and cost consultancy. Site visits, procurement, and supply chain management are integral parts of their daily responsibilities.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a quantity surveyor in construction?

A quantity surveyor in construction is a professional responsible for managing project costs and finances. They prepare estimates, budgets, and cost plans, as well as handle contracts and resolve disputes related to project costs. Their role is crucial in ensuring projects are completed within budget and on time.

Why is quantity surveying important in the construction industry?

Quantity surveying plays a vital role in the construction industry by controlling costs and ensuring projects stay within budget. These professionals provide detailed cost estimates, manage project finances, and ensure appropriate resource allocation. Without quantity surveying, projects may face cost overruns, poor resource management, and delays in completion.

What do quantity surveying graduates do?

Quantity surveying graduates play a vital role in the construction industry. They are involved in project management, cost estimation, and contract administration. Their main focus is on analysing and managing project costs throughout the construction process to ensure projects are completed within budget and on time.

What are the skills required to become a successful quantity surveyor?

To become a successful quantity surveyor, attention to detail and strong analytical skills are crucial. Effective communication is essential for collaboration with clients, contractors, and stakeholders. Proficiency in math, construction materials, and project management is necessary. A good understanding of legal requirements is also beneficial.

Conclusion

In conclusion, a quantity surveyor plays a crucial role in the construction industry. They are involved in project planning, cost management, and ensuring the success of construction projects. To become a qualified quantity surveyor, it is important to have relevant educational background, gain work experience, and develop essential skills such as analytical abilities and negotiation skills. The day-to-day responsibilities of a quantity surveyor involve duties in both the pre-construction and construction phases of a project. Additionally, there are opportunities for career advancement and progression, as well as variations in salary based on factors like experience and location. Overall, quantity surveying is a rewarding career choice for those interested in the construction industry. If you have any further questions or are interested in pursuing a career as a quantity surveyor, please don't hesitate to get in touch with us.

Related Links

https://www.rics.org/uk/careers/how-do-i-become-a-surveyor/accredited-degrees/

https://www.rics.org/uk/careers/explore-surveying/

https://www.gov.uk/what-different-qualification-levels-mean/list-of-qualification-levels